Choosing the Best Farm Fence in Manitoba: Types, Costs, and Benefits
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A farm fence is a barrier used to enclose and protect livestock, crops, or property on a farm. It serves various purposes, such as keeping animals in or out, marking boundaries, and providing security. Farm fences come in different types depending on the needs of the farm, the animals being contained, and the budget.
In South Manitoba, selecting the right farm fence is crucial due to the province’s unique climate, diverse agricultural practices, unique landscape and the presence of predators or wildlife.
In this article, we will explore various farm fence types suitable for Manitoba, their advantages and disadvantages and cost considerations.
Common Types of Farm Fence in Manitoba
1. Woven Wire Fences
Woven wire fences are made from strong horizontal and vertical wires that are interwoven to create a sturdy grid pattern.
These fences are commonly used for livestock such as sheep, goats, and even poultry, as they prevent animals from squeezing through gaps.
pros of woven wire farm fence
- Woven wire fences provide a secure and durable barrier that can contain various animal sizes.
- They are effective in preventing predators from entering, which is essential for farms that raise smaller livestock.
- They can withstand Manitoba’s harsh winters, including heavy snow loads and strong winds.
Cons of woven wire farm fence
- The initial cost of installation is higher compared to other fence types due to the material and labor involved.
- Woven wire can sag over time, requiring occasional tightening and maintenance.
Barbed Wire Fences
Barbed wire fences consist of multiple strands of wire with sharp barbs spaced at regular intervals.
This type of fence is widely used for cattle containment due to its affordability and effectiveness as a deterrent.
pros of barbed wire fence
- Barbed wire fences are one of the most cost-effective options for large-scale livestock farms.
- The sharp barbs discourage animals from pushing against or attempting to break through the fence.
- These fences are easy to install and require minimal maintenance.
Cons of barbed wire fence
- Barbed wire can cause injuries to animals, particularly horses, sheep, and smaller livestock.
- It is less effective in areas with high predator activity, as predators can still slip through gaps between wires.
- Over time, barbed wire can rust or loosen, requiring repairs to maintain effectiveness.
Page Wire Fences
Page wire fences combine woven wire with additional strands of barbed wire on top, making them suitable for farms that need to contain multiple types of livestock while also deterring predators.
pros of Page Wire Fences
- These fences offer a strong and secure enclosure that prevents animals from escaping while also protecting them from predators.
- They are highly durable and can withstand harsh weather conditions, making them ideal for Manitoba’s cold winters.
- The combination of woven wire and barbed wire provides additional strength, reducing the risk of breakage.
Cons of Page Wire Fences
- Page wire fences are more expensive than standard barbed wire or woven wire fences due to the additional materials required.
- Installation can be labor-intensive and may require professional help to ensure proper setup.
- Regular maintenance is necessary to check for damage and ensure that the barbed wire remains effective as a deterrent.
board fences
Board fences consist of horizontal wooden planks attached to sturdy posts. This type of fencing is commonly used for horses and aesthetic purposes on farms.
pros of board fences
- Board fences are visually appealing and add a traditional farm look to the property.
- They provide a solid barrier, reducing the risk of animals escaping or getting caught in the fence.
- Wooden or vinyl fencing is safer for animals like horses, as it minimizes the risk of injury compared to barbed wire or electric fences.
Cons of board fences
- The cost of materials and labor is significantly higher than other fencing options, making it a less budget-friendly choice.
- Wooden fences require regular maintenance, including painting or staining, to prevent rot and damage from moisture.
- Vinyl fencing, while more durable than wood, can still be prone to cracking in extreme cold temperatures.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Farm Fence in manitoba
Weather Conditions
Manitoba experiences cold winters with heavy snowfall, so choosing durable materials that can withstand frost and snow accumulation is essential.
Predator Protection
Farms located in areas with high predator activity may require fences that include additional barriers, such as woven wire or barbed wires.
Livestock Type
Different animals require different types of fencing. For example, horses do well with board fencing, while cattle and bison are better suited to barbed wire fences.
Budget Constraints
While some fencing options are affordable upfront, others may require long-term maintenance costs that should be factored into the decision.
Government Assistance Programs
The Manitoba government offers financial assistance for constructing predator-resistant fences to protect livestock. Eligible applicants can be reimbursed up to 75% of approved expenses, up to $10,000. This program supports the construction of fences that deter predators from attacking livestock by enclosing calving areas, pastures, and extended grazing areas.
Local Expertise: Morden Fence and Deck Builders
For farmers in Southern Manitoba seeking professional fence installation, Morden Fence and Deck Builders offer a range of services:
- Fence Installation and Repair: Specializing in both wooden and chain-link fences, they ensure durability and quality craftsmanship.
- Deck Construction: Providing residential and commercial deck building services, including swimming pool decks and pergolas.
- Service Areas: Serving Morden, Winkler, Carman, Altona, Morris, Portage La Prairie, Pembina, Steinbach, Roseau River, and neighboring towns.
Their commitment to using high-quality materials and their local knowledge of the uniqueness of Southern Manitoba ensures that structures withstand the province’s challenging weather conditions.